In short
- A NSW fishing licence is mandatory for the main river.
- Lake Hume requires a Victorian fishing licence instead.
- Strict closed seasons apply for catching Murray Cod.
In this article
The Murray River forms the majority of the border between New South Wales and Victoria. This creates specific cross-border rules for anglers. Knowing which licence to hold ensures you fish legally and avoid fines.
Which state's fishing licence do I need?
You need a New South Wales fishing licence for almost the entire main river.
The legal border extends to the top of the southern bank. This means you need a NSW permit even if you are standing on the Victorian side to cast your line.
What is the Lake Hume exception?
You must use a Victorian fishing licence when fishing in Lake Hume.
Lake Hume is a massive man-made reservoir on the upper Murray River. Despite being part of the river system, Victorian fishing rules apply here. You do not need a NSW licence for this specific body of water.
Are there closed seasons for Murray Cod?
Yes, a strict closed season usually runs from September to November each year.
The Murray Cod is one of the world's largest freshwater fish. The closed season protects breeding populations. Strict size limits also apply when the season is open.
When is the best time for fishing?
Spring and autumn provide the best weather for a fishing trip.
Summer is peak season for water sports, which makes the water busy. Spring and autumn offer calmer conditions for anglers along the 2,508-kilometer river.
What gear should I pack for a fishing trip?
Bring your rod, tackle, and a valid fishing licence.
- Broad-brimmed hat and polarized sunglasses
- High-SPF, water-resistant sunscreen
- Insect repellent for mosquitoes around wetlands
- An esky (cooler) for your catch and picnics
Do I need a licence if I am on a boat?
Yes, the exact same NSW licence requirements apply when fishing from a boat.
Whether you rent a houseboat or bring a small dinghy, you are on NSW waters. Ensure your licence is on hand. Life jackets are mandatory when operating small watercraft.
Questions travellers ask
Can I use my VIC licence on the Murray River?
You can only use a VIC licence if you are fishing in Lake Hume. For the rest of the main river, a NSW licence is legally required.
What happens if I fish from the Victorian bank?
Because the NSW border extends to the top of the Victorian bank, you still need a NSW fishing licence to fish from the shore.
Are there limits on catching Murray Cod?
Yes. Strict size limits apply, and you cannot target them during the closed season, which generally runs from September to November.
